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accusative

[ uh-kyoo-zuh-tiv ]

adjective

  1. Grammar.
    1. (in certain inflected languages, as Latin, Greek, or Russian) noting a case whose distinctive function is to indicate the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions.
    2. similar to such a case form in function or meaning.
  2. Linguistics. pertaining to a type of language in which there is an accusative case or in which subjects of transitive verbs behave the same way as subjects of intransitive verbs. Compare ergative ( def 2 ).


noun

  1. an accusative case.
  2. a word in an accusative case.
  3. a form or construction of similar function.

accusative

/ əˌkjuːzəˈtaɪvəl; əˈkjuːzətɪv /

adjective

  1. grammar denoting a case of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives in inflected languages that is used to identify the direct object of a finite verb, of certain prepositions, and for certain other purposes See also objective
  2. another word for accusatorial
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. grammar
    1. the accusative case
    2. a word or speech element in the accusative case
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈܲپ, adverb
  • accusatival, adjective
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Other yvlogs From

  • ···پ· adverb
  • -···پ adjective
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of accusative1

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Middle French, or directly from Latin ūīܲ, equivalent to ac-, a variant of the prefix ad- + -ūīܲ, combining form of ܲīܲ “pertaining to a lawsuit; accusative (case) (as if a defendant in a lawsuit)”; loan translation of Greek پپḗ, in the sense “pointing to the origin or cause, accusing;” in Stoic grammatical theory “that which is caused by the verb”; ad-, causative
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of accusative1

C15: from Latin; in grammar, from the phrase cāsus accūsātīvus accusative case, a mistaken translation of Greek ptōsis aitiatikē the case indicating causation. See accuse
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Example Sentences

“We were going to use a dative or an accusative here but he suggested locative?”

From

“It’s less accusative, and puts you in control. So, ‘I feel ...’ rather than ‘You make me feel ...’.”

From

Ms. McSally’s ads and those of her supporters have been relentlessly negative and darkly accusative, which is a great primary play, but may hurt her with general election voters.

From

Or do I have to describe myself --and you, and my kids-- with that same accusative epithet that until recently would be reserved for the likes of Trump?

From

Therefore, according to this way of thinking, the pronouns in a coordination must also be accusative: between you and me.

From

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