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antheridium

[ an-thuh-rid-ee-uhm ]

noun

Botany, Mycology.
plural antheridia
  1. a male reproductive structure producing gametes, occurring in ferns, mosses, fungi, and algae.


antheridium

/ ˌæθəˈɪɪə /

noun

  1. the male sex organ of algae, fungi, bryophytes, and spore-bearing vascular plants, such as ferns, which produces antherozoids
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

antheridium

/ ă′tə-ĭŧ-ə /

, Plural antheridia ă′tə-ĭŧ-ə

  1. An organ in certain organisms that produces male gametes. Antheridia are found in many groups of organisms, including the bryophytes, ferns, ascomycete fungi, and some algae. Most gymnosperms and all angiosperms, however, have lost the antheridium, and its role is filled by the pollen grain.
  2. Compare archegonium
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Derived Forms

  • ˌԳٳˈ徱, adjective
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Other yvlog Forms

  • t·i· adjective
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of antheridium1

From New Latin, dating back to 1850–55; anther, -idium
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of antheridium1

C19: from New Latin, diminutive of Գٳŧ anther
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

The sperm need all the help they can get in moving toward the egg, seldom travelling more than four inches from the structure called an antheridium that produced them.

From

Cryptogamous plants with a distinct axis or stem, growing from the apex, and commonly not with later increase in diameter, usually furnished with distinct leaves; reproduction by antheridia and archegonia, sometimes also by gemmation.

From

One of the mobile male reproductive bodies in the antheridia of cryptograms.

From

The endochrome is believed to be fertilized by bodies developed in antheridia, the contents of each fertilized cell dividing into four ovate zoospores.

From

The ordinary mycelium is the gametophyte since it bears the ascogonia and antheridia when present; the ascogenous hyphae with their asci represent the sporophyte since they are derived from the fertilized ascogonium.

From

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