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View synonyms for

atrophy

[ a-truh-fee ]

noun

  1. Also ·ٰ·· [] Pathology. a wasting away of the body or of an organ or part, as from defective nutrition or nerve damage.
  2. degeneration, decline, or decrease, as from disuse:

    He argued that there was a progressive atrophy of freedom and independence of thought.



verb (used with or without object)

atrophied, atrophying.
  1. to affect with or undergo atrophy.

atrophy

/ ˈætrəfɪ; əˈtrɒfɪk /

noun

  1. a wasting away of an organ or part, or a failure to grow to normal size as the result of disease, faulty nutrition, etc
  2. any degeneration or diminution, esp through lack of use
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to waste away or cause to waste away
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

atrophy

/ ăə-ŧ /

  1. A wasting or decrease in the size of an organ or tissue, as from death and reabsorption of cells, diminished proliferation of cells, pressure, lack of oxygen, malnutrition, decreased function, or hormonal changes.

atrophy

  1. The wasting away or decrease in size of an organ or tissue in the body. When a body part is affected by paralysis , the muscles may atrophy through lack of use.
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Notes

The term is also used in a more general way to refer to a wasting process: “Since he stopped playing, his piano skills have atrophied.”
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Derived Forms

  • atrophic, adjective
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Other yvlog Forms

  • ·ٰDZ· [uh, -, trof, -ik, uh, -, troh, -fik], adjective
  • ԴDza·ٰDZi adjective
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of atrophy1

First recorded in 1590–1600; earlier atrophie, from Middle French, from Late Latin atrophia, from Greek, from áٰDZ(Dz) “not fed, unnourished” (from a- a- 6 + ٰDZ(ḗ) “nourishment” + -os, adjective suffix; tropho- ) + -ia -ia
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of atrophy1

C17: from Late Latin atrophia, from Greek, from atrophos ill-fed, from a- 1+ -trophos from trephein to feed
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

That leaves audiences with the impression that the moviegoing experience is only for big blockbusters, which he said would eventually “atrophy” the network needed to make even those films successful.

From

How and why did civics and social studies education atrophy in America’s schools?

From

Without that force, bone density and muscles can atrophy and weaken, with bones becoming 1% less dense for every month spent in space without any measures performed to combat bone loss.

From

A Record Price: The gene therapy Zolgensma helped children born with a fatal disease, spinal muscular atrophy, grow up to run and play.

From

Another problem is atrophy of the lower extremities, including weakness in the arch muscle of the foot.

From

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