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crossopterygian

[ kro-sop-tuh-rij-ee-uhn ]

noun

  1. any fish of the group Crossopterygii, extinct except for the coelacanth, regarded as being ancestral to amphibians and other land vertebrates.


adjective

  1. pertaining to or resembling a crossopterygian.

crossopterygian

/ ɒˌɒəˈɪɪə /

noun

  1. any bony fish of the subclass Crossopterygii, having fleshy limblike pectoral fins. The group, now mostly extinct, contains the ancestors of the amphibians See also coelacanth
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or belonging to the Crossopterygii
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

crossopterygian

/ ŏ-ŏ′tə-ĭŧ-ə /

  1. Any of a mostly extinct group of lobe-finned fishes of the order Crossopterygii, whose only living member is the coelacanth. One group of crossopterygians is thought to have evolved into terrestrial vertebrates beginning in the Devonian Period.
  2. See more at coelacanth
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of crossopterygian1

1860–65; < New Latin Crossopterygi ( i ) group name (< Greek kross ( í ) tassels, fringe + -o- -o- + ٱý ( on ) little wing or fin, equivalent to pteryg- (stem of ٱý ) wing, fin + -ion diminutive suffix) + -an
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of crossopterygian1

C19: from New Latin DzDZٱⲵī, from Greek krossoi fringe, tassels + pterugion a little wing, from pterux wing
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Left forelimb, showing characters of both a crossopterygian fin and an amphibian foot.

From

Posteriorly, there is a short, broad expansion resembling the entepicondyle of the humerus, and even more nearly like the postaxial flanges in a crossopterygian fin.

From

In addition to this remarkable combination of crossopterygian and amphibian characters, Hesperoherpeton is specialized in certain features of the skull.

From

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