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crust

[ kruhst ]

noun

  1. the brown, hard outer portion or surface of a loaf or slice of bread ( crumb ).
  2. a slice of bread from the end of a loaf, consisting chiefly of this.
  3. the pastry covering the outside of a pie or other dish.
  4. a piece of stale bread.
  5. any more or less hard external covering or coating:

    a crust of snow.

  6. Geology. the outer layer of the earth, about 22 miles (35 km) deep under the continents continental crust and 6 miles (10 km) deep under the oceans oceanic crust. Compare mantle ( def 3 ), core 1( def 10 ).
  7. a scab or eschar.
  8. Slang. unabashed self-assertiveness; nerve; gall:

    He had a lot of crust going to the party without an invitation.

  9. deposit from wine, as it ripens during aging, on the interior of bottles, consisting of tartar and coloring matter.
  10. the hard outer shell or covering of an animal.
  11. Australian Slang. a living or livelihood:

    What do you do for a crust?



verb (used with object)

  1. to cover with or as with a crust; encrust.
  2. to form (something) into a crust.

verb (used without object)

  1. to form or contract a crust.
  2. to form into a crust.

crust

/ °ì°ùÊŒ²õ³Ù /

noun

    1. the hard outer part of bread
    2. a piece of bread consisting mainly of this
  1. the baked shell of a pie, tart, etc
  2. any hard or stiff outer covering or surface

    a crust of ice

  3. the solid outer shell of the earth, with an average thickness of 30–35 km in continental regions and 5 km beneath the oceans, forming the upper part of the lithosphere and lying immediately above the mantle, from which it is separated by the MohoroviÄić discontinuity See also sial sima
  4. the dry covering of a skin sore or lesion; scab
  5. a layer of acid potassium tartrate deposited by some wine, esp port, on the inside of the bottle
  6. the hard outer layer of such organisms as lichens and crustaceans
  7. slang.
    impertinence
  8. slang.
    a living (esp in the phrase earn a crust )
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to cover with or acquire a crust
  2. to form or be formed into a crust
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

crust

/ °ì°ùÅ­²õ³Ù /

  1. The solid, outermost layer of the Earth, lying above the mantle.
  2. â—† The crust that includes continents is called continental crust and is about 35.4 to 70 km (22 to 43.4 mi) thick. It consists mostly of rocks, such as granites and granodiorites, that are rich in silica and aluminum, with minor amounts of iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium, and potassium.
  3. â—† The crust that includes ocean floors is called oceanic crust and is about 4.8 to 9.7 km (3 to 6 mi) thick. It has a similar composition to that of continental crust, but has higher concentrations of iron, magnesium, and calcium and is denser than continental crust. The predominant type of rock in oceanic crust is basalt.

crust

  1. In geology , the outermost layer of the Earth . It overlies the mantle .
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Notes

The crust includes the continents and the ocean bottom and is generally estimated to be about five to twenty-five miles thick.
The crust is made from relatively lightweight rocks that floated to the surface when the Earth was molten early in its history.
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Other ˜yÐÄvlog Forms

  • ³¦°ù³Ü²õ³Ù·±ô±ð²õ²õ adjective
  • ¾±²Ô·³Ù±ð°ù·³¦°ù³Ü²õ³Ù verb (used with object)
  • ³Ü²Ô·»å±ð°ù·³¦°ù³Ü²õ³Ù noun
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˜yÐÄvlog History and Origins

Origin of crust1

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English, from Anglo-French, Old French cruste, croste, from Latin crusta “hard coating, crustâ€
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˜yÐÄvlog History and Origins

Origin of crust1

C14: from Latin ³¦°ùÅ«²õ³Ù²¹ hard surface, rind, shell
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Idioms and Phrases

see upper crust .
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Tarragon makes a wonderful herb crust on grilled meat or a colorful, flavorful garnish atop roasted veggies.

From

Mrs Pyrah had been trying to avoid a puddle near a pond by walking through an area that she thought had a "dry crusted top".

From

The critical clue for Sanei was a naturally occurring material called inertinite, a stable form of organic carbon in Earth’s crust, formed when wildfires char forests and the burned vegetation fossilizes.

From

It’s smaller, and the crust is really fluffy.

From

Tenderloin and mushrooms with coriander and peppercorn crust.

From

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Related ˜yÐÄvlogs

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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