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View synonyms for

enumerate

[ ih-noo-muh-reyt, ih-nyoo- ]

verb (used with object)

enumerated, enumerating.
  1. to mention separately as if in counting; name one by one; specify, as in a list:

    Let me enumerate the many flaws in your hypothesis.

    Synonyms: ,

  2. to ascertain the number of; count.


enumerate

/ ɪˈːəˌɪ /

verb

  1. tr to mention separately or in order; name one by one; list
  2. tr to determine the number of; count
  3. to compile or enter (a name or names) in a voting list for an area
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈԳܳ, adjective
  • ˌԳܳˈپDz, noun
  • ˈԳܳپ, adjective
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Other yvlog Forms

  • ·Գ···پ [ih-, noo, -m, uh, -rey-tiv, -mer-, uh, -, ih-, nyoo, -], adjective
  • ·Գ···ٴǰ noun
  • non··Գ···پ adjective
  • ··Գ··ٱ verb (used with object) preenumerated preenumerating
  • ··Գ··ٱ verb (used with object) reenumerated reenumerating
  • un··Գ···پ adjective
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of enumerate1

First recorded in 1640–50; from Latin ŧԳܳٳܲ “counted out,” past participle of ŧԳܳ “to count out,” from ŧ- e- 1( def ) + numer(us) number + -, infinitive verb suffix
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of enumerate1

C17: from Latin ŧԳܳ, from Գܳ to count, reckon; see number
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

He also posted an image of the cartoon character SpongeBob SquarePants that appeared to mock the plight of federal workers, who had been asked by Musk to enumerate their job accomplishments of the last week.

From

He said he expected that standard would be applied in Iowa, even if state law does not specifically enumerate it.

From

He asked the editorial page leaders to create a feature enumerating the records of Trump and Harris during their respective four years as president and vice president.

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He also enumerated his contributions to the Black community and rejected the idea that he is “hiding” to evade legal consequences.

From

There’s a journalistic quality to the movie, which delivers a readily digestible summary of Beckett’s life, with all the important moments neatly enumerated.

From

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More About Enumerate

What doesenumerate mean?

Enumerate means to name or list things one by one.

Enumerate is typically used as a more formal alternative to the verb list. It emphasizes the fact that things are being specifically identified and listed one at a time.

Less commonly, enumerate simply means to count. In Canada, it has a much more specific use: it means to enter names in an area’s voting list.

Example: I welcome constructive criticism, but you don’t have to enumerate every single one of my mistakes in front of the rest of the people at the meeting.

Where doesenumerate come from?

The first records of enumerate come from the 1600s. It derives from the Latin verb ŧԳܳ, which is based on the Latin numer(us), meaning “number.” (This root is also the basis of the word number.)

Enumerate implies a very deliberate listing of things, especially with the intention of specifying each one in order to emphasize them collectively. A politician might enumerate the ways their opponent failed to deliver on their promises. Your friend might enumerate all the reasons you should date their cousin. In both cases, the intention is for a list of specific things to be more memorable or impactful than a summary. Enumerate is essentially interchangeable with the verb list, but list might not imply the same level of deliberateness. (The phrasal verb list out is closer in meaning.)

Enumerate is also the name of a function in various programming languages and computer programs that involves managing elements in a set.

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What are some other forms related to enumerate?

  • enumeration (noun)
  • enumerable (adjective)
  • enumerative (adjective)
  • enumerator (noun)
  • nonenumerated (adjective)
  • nonenumerative (adjective)

What are some synonyms for enumerate?

What are some words that share a root or word element with enumerate?

What are some words that often get used in discussing enumerate?

What are some words enumerate may be commonly confused with?

How isenumerate used in real life?

Enumerate is a more formal way of saying list that emphasizes the specification of individual things. It’s often used in negative contexts, such as the listing of mistakes or flaws.

Try usingenumerate!

Is enumerate used correctly in the following sentence?

In my family, the holidays end up being a time when everyone enumerates each other’s failures.

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