EXTIRPATION Definition & Meaning

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extirpation

[ ek-ster-pey-shuhn ]

Phonetic (Standard)IPA

noun

Biology, Ecology. (of a species) the state or condition of having become locally or regionally extinct:
Forest elephants in Central Africa have experienced a 65 percent reduction in their populations, and extirpation is imminent if the poaching rate persists.
Medicine/Medical. the removal or excision of a tumor, organ, etc.:
Minor controllable bleeding was the only noted complication associated with lymph node extirpation in two of the thirty-nine performed procedures.

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�y��vlog History and Origins

Origin of extirpation¹

First recorded in 1540–50, for an earlier sense; extirpat(e) ( def ) + -ion ( def )

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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

California’s gray wolves were hunted and trapped to extirpation about 100 years ago, with the last documented wild wolf shot in 1924.

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The Golden State’s gray wolves were hunted and trapped to extirpation a century ago.

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Fortunately, the pumas’ extirpation from the region doesn’t mean they’ll be extinct everywhere in the U.S.

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The groups said the company’s taking of water has “caused the extirpation of native species and the destruction of riparian habitat — clearcut harm to the public trust.”

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The tribe has watched salmon harvest decline by more than 80% in the past decades, and the unaddressed impacts of climate change are sending the salmon toward extirpation, Brimmer argued in the letter.

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