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View synonyms for

independent

[ in-di-pen-duhnt ]

adjective

  1. not influenced or controlled by others in matters of opinion, conduct, etc.; thinking or acting for oneself:

    an independent thinker.

  2. not subject to another's authority or jurisdiction; autonomous; free:

    an independent businessman.

  3. not influenced by the thought or action of others:

    independent research.

  4. not dependent; not depending or contingent upon something else for existence, operation, etc.
  5. not relying on another or others for aid or support.
  6. rejecting others' aid or support; refusing to be under obligation to others.
  7. possessing a competency:

    to be financially independent.

  8. sufficient to support a person without their having to work:

    an independent income.

  9. executed or originating outside a given unit, agency, business, etc.; external:

    an independent inquiry.

  10. working for oneself or for a small, privately owned business.
  11. expressive of a spirit of independence; self-confident; unconstrained:

    a free and independent citizen.

  12. free from party commitments in voting:

    the independent voter.

  13. Mathematics. (of a quantity or function) not depending upon another for its value.
  14. Grammar. capable of standing syntactically as a complete sentence: Compare dependent ( def 4 ), main 1( def 4 ).

    an independent clause.

  15. Logic.
    1. (of a set of propositions) having no one proposition deducible from the others.
    2. (of a proposition) belonging to such a set.
  16. (initial capital letter) Ecclesiastical. adhering or relating to Independency.


noun

  1. an independent person or thing.
  2. a small, privately owned business:

    The conglomerates are buying up the independents.

  3. Politics. a person who votes for candidates, measures, etc., in accordance with their own judgment and without regard to the endorsement of, or the positions taken by, any party.
  4. (initial capital letter) Ecclesiastical. an adherent of Independency.
  5. British. a Congregationalist.

Independent

1

/ ˌɪԻɪˈɛԻəԳ /

noun

  1. (in England) a member of the Congregational Church
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to Independency
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

independent

2

/ ˌɪԻɪˈɛԻəԳ /

adjective

  1. free from control in action, judgment, etc; autonomous
  2. not dependent on anything else for function, validity, etc; separate

    two independent units make up this sofa

  3. not reliant on the support, esp financial support, of others
  4. capable of acting for oneself or on one's own

    a very independent little girl

  5. providing a large unearned sum towards one's support (esp in the phrases independent income, independent means )
  6. living on an unearned income
  7. maths (of a system of equations) not linearly dependent See also independent variable
  8. statistics
    1. (of two or more variables) distributed so that the value taken by one variable will have no effect on that taken by another or others
    2. (of two or more events) such that the probability of all occurring equals the product of their individual probabilities Compare statistical dependence
  9. logic of a set of propositions
    1. not validly derivable from one another, so that if the propositions are the axioms of some theory none can be dispensed with
    2. not logically related, so that in no case can the truth value of one be inferred from those of the others
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an independent person or thing
  2. a person who is not affiliated to or who acts independently of a political party
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˌԻˈԻԳٱ, adverb
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of independent1

First recorded in 1605–15; in- 3 + dependent
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Idioms and Phrases

  1. independent of, irrespective of; regardless of:

    Independent of monetary considerations, it was a promising position.

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Example Sentences

The court can appoint an independent observer to monitor visits, but parents can also sometimes choose family friends and relatives.

From

The unions said the latest offer included an independent review to cover all aspects of workload.

From

Inspector general offices routinely conduct independent investigations and audits of federal agencies, and look into possible security breaches.

From

Cho noted that Yoon acknowledged sending troops to occupy the country’s election commission, an independent constitutional institution that does not fall under the scope of martial law.

From

Before she was approved for Maid, April was assessed by two independent physicians who were required to inform her of ways to alleviate her suffering and offer alternative treatments.

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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