˜yÐÄvlog

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planetesimal

[ plan-i-tes-uh-muhl ]

noun

  1. one of the small celestial bodies that, according to one theory planetesimal hypothesis, were fused together to form the planets of the solar system.


adjective

  1. of or relating to a planetesimal or planetesimals.

planetesimal

/ ±è±ôă²Ô′ĭ-³ÙÄ•²õ′ə-³¾É™±ô /

  1. Any of innumerable small bodies of accreted gas and dust thought to have orbited the Sun during the formation of the planets.
  2. â—† The theory that explains the formation of the solar system in terms of the aggregation of such bodies is known as the planetesimal hypothesis . According to this theory, first proposed in 1900, the planetesimals formed within a spiral disk of dust and gas surrounding a central nucleus. Their gravitational attraction eventually caused the planetesimals to coalesce into protoplanetary disks from which larger objects such as planets, asteroids, and satellites were formed, while the nucleus coalesced into the Sun.
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˜yÐÄvlog History and Origins

Origin of planetesimal1

First recorded in 1900–05; planet + (infinit)esimal
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

These particles clump together, building up into bigger and bigger chunks called planetesimals.

From

Over tens of millions of years, tiny pebbles of dust coalesced, like a snowball rolling larger and larger, to become kilometer-sized "planetesimals" -- the building blocks of Earth and the other inner planets.

From

"It will be important to search for mound-like structures on the planetesimals these missions observe to see how common this phenomenon is, as a further guide to planetesimal formation theories," Stern said.

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While rocky planets like our Earth form from accretion and clash of dust, rocks and planetesimals.

From

"In this model, 'Oumuamua began as an icy planetesimal that was irradiated at low temperatures by cosmic rays during its interstellar journey, and experienced warming during its passage through the Solar System."

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