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pledge

[ plej ]

noun

  1. a solemn promise or agreement to do or refrain from doing something:

    a pledge of aid;

    a pledge not to wage war.

  2. something delivered as security for the payment of a debt or fulfillment of a promise, and subject to forfeiture on failure to pay or fulfill the promise.

    Synonyms: , ,

  3. the state of being given or held as security:

    to put a thing in pledge.

  4. Law.
    1. the act of delivering goods, property, etc., to another for security.
    2. the resulting legal relationship.
  5. something given or regarded as a security.
  6. a person accepted for membership in a club, fraternity, or sorority, but not yet formally approved.
  7. an assurance of support or goodwill conveyed by drinking a person's health; a toast.
  8. Obsolete.
    1. a hostage.
    2. a person who becomes bail or surety for another.


verb (used with object)

pledged, pledging.
  1. to bind by or as if by a pledge:

    to pledge hearers to secrecy.

  2. to promise solemnly:

    to pledge one's support.

  3. to give or deposit as a pledge; pawn.
  4. to stake, as one's honor.
  5. to secure by a pledge; give a pledge for.
  6. to accept as a pledge for club, fraternity, or sorority membership.
  7. to drink a health or toast to.

verb (used without object)

pledged, pledging.
  1. to make or give a pledge:

    to pledge for someone.

  2. to drink a pledge; toast someone's health, success, etc.

pledge

/ ɛ /

noun

  1. a formal or solemn promise or agreement, esp to do or refrain from doing something
    1. collateral for the payment of a debt or the performance of an obligation
    2. the condition of being collateral (esp in the phrase in pledge )
  2. a sign, token, or indication

    the gift is a pledge of their sincerity

  3. an assurance of support or goodwill, conveyed by drinking to a person, cause, etc; toast

    we drank a pledge to their success

  4. a person who binds himself, as by becoming bail or surety for another
  5. sign the pledge or take the pledge
    to make a vow to abstain from alcoholic drink
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to promise formally or solemnly

    he pledged allegiance

  2. tr to bind or secure by or as if by a pledge

    they were pledged to secrecy

  3. to give, deposit, or offer (one's word, freedom, property, etc) as a guarantee, as for the repayment of a loan
  4. to drink a toast to (a person, cause, etc)
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈ岵, adjective
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Other yvlog Forms

  • 岵a· adjective
  • 岵İ noun
  • 岵l adjective
  • t·岵 verb (used with object) interpledged interpledging
  • ·岵 verb (used with object) prepledged prepledging noun
  • ܲȴ-岵 verb quasipledged quasipledging
  • ·岵 verb (used with object) repledged repledging noun
  • ܲ·岵 adjective
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of pledge1

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English plege, from Anglo-French, from early Medieval Latin plebium, plevium, noun derivative of ī “to pledge,” from Germanic; compare Old English ŧDz “to risk,” German pflegen “to look after”; plight 2
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of pledge1

C14: from Old French plege, from Late Latin plebium gage, security, from ī to pledge, of Germanic origin; compare Old High German pflegan to look after, care for
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Idioms and Phrases

  1. take the pledge, to make a solemn, formal vow to abstain from intoxicating drink.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

In the company’s first appearance at CinemaCon, executives repeatedly reiterated Amazon MGM Studios’ pledge that theatrical distribution was a major part of its business plan.

From

To redress the goods imbalance, the EU could offer to buy more LNG from the US, or more military equipment, following its pledge to Washington to do more for its own security.

From

Trump has pledged he’ll use new revenue from tariffs to finance tax cuts, which analysts say would disproportionately benefit the wealthy.

From

Since February, India has ramped up efforts to win Trump's favour - pledging $25bn in US energy imports, courting Washington as a top defence supplier and exploring F-35 fighter deals.

From

But China's Commerce Ministry immediately called the move "a typical act of unilateral bullying" and pledged to take "resolute countermeasures to safeguard its rights and interests".

From

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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

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