˜yÐÄvlog

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View synonyms for

sham

[ sham ]

noun

  1. something that is not what it purports to be; a spurious imitation; fraud or hoax.

    Synonyms:

  2. a person who shams; shammer.
  3. a cover or the like for giving a thing a different outward appearance:

    a pillow sham.



adjective

  1. pretended; counterfeit; feigned:

    sham attacks; a sham Gothic façade.

    Synonyms: , ,

    Antonyms:

  2. designed, made, or used as a sham.

verb (used with object)

shammed, shamming.
  1. to produce an imitation of.

    Synonyms:

  2. to assume the appearance of; pretend to have:

    to sham illness.

    Synonyms: ,

verb (used without object)

shammed, shamming.
  1. to make a false show of something; pretend.

sham

/ ʃæ³¾ /

noun

  1. anything that is not what it purports or appears to be
  2. something false, fake, or fictitious that purports to be genuine
  3. a person who pretends to be something other than he is
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. counterfeit or false; simulated
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to falsely assume the appearance of (something); counterfeit

    to sham illness

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈ²õ³ó²¹³¾³¾±ð°ù, noun
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Other ˜yÐÄvlog Forms

  • ³Ü²Ô·²õ³ó²¹³¾³¾±ð»å adjective
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˜yÐÄvlog History and Origins

Origin of sham1

First recorded in 1670–80; perhaps an alteration of shame ( def ); origin uncertain
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˜yÐÄvlog History and Origins

Origin of sham1

C17: perhaps a Northern English dialect variant of shame
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Synonym Study

See false.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Putting aside the emptiness of GOP committee members’ concern over youngsters being more harmed by anything on PBS than the vast frontier of the notoriously family-friendly Internet, the entire display was a sham.

From

Judge William Alsup called the sacking of these employees part of a "sham" strategy that aimed to circumvent proper procedures for reducing the federal workforce.

From

Critics have described the announcement as a sham designed to maintain the junta's power through proxy political parties.

From

The suit alleges that the foreclosure “was part of a sham to defraud creditors†and did not disrupt business operations.

From

He used a network of associates in England to operate a string of sham modelling agencies and photography studios in cities including London, Manchester, Leeds, Bristol, Coventry and Nottingham.

From

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