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View synonyms for

shorten

[ shawr-tn ]

verb (used with object)

  1. to make short or shorter.

    Synonyms: , , ,

  2. to reduce, decrease, take in, etc.:

    to shorten sail.

  3. to make (pastry, bread, etc.) short, as with butter or other fat.
  4. Sports. choke ( def 8 ).


verb (used without object)

  1. to become short or shorter.

    Synonyms: ,

  2. (of odds) to decrease.

shorten

/ ˈʃɔːə /

verb

  1. to make or become short or shorter
  2. tr nautical to reduce the area of (sail)
  3. tr to make (pastry, bread, etc) short, by adding butter or another fat
  4. gambling to cause (the odds) to lessen or (of odds) to become less
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈǰٱԱ, noun
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Other yvlog Forms

  • ǰIJ· noun
  • v·ǰIJ verb
  • ·ǰIJ verb (used with object)
  • ·ǰIJ verb
  • ܲd·ǰIJ verb (used with object)
  • ܲ·ǰIJ adjective
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yvlog History and Origins

Origin of shorten1

First recorded in 1505–15; short + -en 1
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Synonym Study

Shorten, abbreviate, abridge, curtail mean to make shorter or briefer. Shorten is a general word meaning to make less in extent or duration: to shorten a dress, a prisoner's sentence. The other three terms suggest methods of shortening. To abbreviate is to make shorter by omission or contraction: to abbreviate a word. To abridge is to reduce in length or size by condensing, summarizing, and the like: to abridge a document. Curtail suggests deprivation and lack of completeness because of omitting some part: to curtail an explanation.
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Theaters are also still grappling with the loss of casual moviegoers, an audience that got used to watching films from their couch and shortened theatrical windows.

From

The following has been edited and shortened for clarity.

From

In a TikTok posted earlier this month, an Amazon delivery driver posted about how dramatically her daily delivery routes have shortened in recent weeks.

From

One so common that we barely notice it shortening our lives.

From

"Once you suddenly realise that this is a real problem, something that could - and may have, 100 years ago - shortened Alex's life, you ask: 'what can we do?'"

From

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