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With a population of about 3,600 people, the Falkland Islands is an archipelago located in the South Atlantic Ocean.

Poor weather is hampering an operation to rescue the crew of a fishing vessel who were forced to abandon ship about 200 nautical miles off the coast of the Falkland Islands, leaving 27 people stranded in the South Atlantic Ocean.

Last month Argentina's President Javier Milei called for the islands in the South Atlantic Ocean to be handed over.

Dr Payne will be in the Orkney islands with her family this Christmas and then she her sights on St Helena, a remote volcanic outpost in the South Atlantic Ocean.

One large blue dot at South Georgia island in the South Atlantic Ocean, for example, signifies 130,611 whale catches, most of them fin whales.