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"The slaves would have a way of speaking to each other that is unintelligible to their slave owners. In my novel, it happens to be what we would call standard English".

Then he translated into standard English: If anyone tries to repeal the Inflation Reduction Act, “I will veto it.”

In other words, no one speaks "standard English"; rather, it is an imagined way of using language that exists only in grammar and style books.

He also takes issue with the term code switching, or changing between two languages, which he says is disproportionately applied to Black people and implies that African American English has less legitimacy compared with standard English.

Several years removed from her high school days, Lacey said she still switches between Black English to standard English to avoid being discriminated against, although she wishes she didn’t feel the need to.