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type specimen
noun
Biology.
- an individual organism from which the description of a species has been prepared.
type specimen
noun
- biology the original specimen from which a description of a new species is made Also calledholotype
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˜yÐÄvlog History and Origins
Origin of type specimen1
First recorded in 1890–95
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Example Sentences
Examples have not been reviewed.
Twenty-three of the 52 specimens were "type specimens," the gold standard designating a species against which all other samples are measured.
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The shoulder bone is especially valuable because it was the first A. sediba fossil to be discovered and is the reference, or type specimen, that defines the species.
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"The whole point of a museum," said Means, is to take care of type specimens "in perpetuity."
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For example, the 170-year-old type specimen has bright yellow glass eyes and legs that have faded to pale brown.
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Likewise, museums hold type specimens of fossils, meteorites and biological samples.
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