˜yÐÄvlog

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type specimen

noun

Biology.
  1. an individual organism from which the description of a species has been prepared.


type specimen

noun

  1. biology the original specimen from which a description of a new species is made Also calledholotype
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged†2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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˜yÐÄvlog History and Origins

Origin of type specimen1

First recorded in 1890–95
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Twenty-three of the 52 specimens were "type specimens," the gold standard designating a species against which all other samples are measured.

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The shoulder bone is especially valuable because it was the first A. sediba fossil to be discovered and is the reference, or type specimen, that defines the species.

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"The whole point of a museum," said Means, is to take care of type specimens "in perpetuity."

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For example, the 170-year-old type specimen has bright yellow glass eyes and legs that have faded to pale brown.

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Likewise, museums hold type specimens of fossils, meteorites and biological samples.

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