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voluntary muscle
noun
- muscle whose action is normally controlled by an individual's will; mainly skeletal muscle, composed of parallel bundles of striated, multinucleate fibers.
yĐÄvlog History and Origins
Origin of voluntary muscle1
Example Sentences
One large part of the cortex, the motor cortex, is known to control the body's voluntary muscle movements, including those involved in speech, while another large section, the auditory cortex, is known to control hearing.
As the disease progresses, the nerve cells controlling voluntary muscle movement die.
"We aimed to clarify the association of phase angle obtained from the leg using BIA with voluntary muscle strength, twitch contractile properties, and neuromuscular activity," says Assistant Prof. Hirata.
SMA is a genetic disease that disrupts the nerve cells that control voluntary muscle movement.
Scientists who subscribed to the active muscle contractions theory believed that when cats purr in response to being comfortable or, conversely, to feeling stressed, they do so as a voluntary muscle contraction.
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More About Voluntary Muscle
What are voluntary muscles?
A voluntary muscle is a muscle that you choose to move, like those in the arms and legs, as opposed to the ones that move automatically, like the heart.
Muscle is the tissue in animals that produces movement or motion. Voluntary means done out of free will or by choice. Voluntary muscles are also often called skeletal muscles (because all of the muscles attached to the skeleton are voluntary muscles) or striated muscles (because the muscle fibers make them look striated, or stripy).
Example: Around 40 percent of a humanâs body mass is made up of voluntary muscles.
Voluntary muscle vs. involuntary muscles
Hereâs a challenge: scratch your nose. Easy, right? Sure, but you still had to think about itâeven if only for a split second. You had to decide to do it. That decision resulted in the movement of your arm and hand and finger (or your leg and foot and toe, if youâre very talented and weird) toward your nose thanks to voluntary muscles.Â
Some muscles, like the muscles in your heart and in your guts, do their job all of the time without you having to even think about it. These are called involuntary muscles. But the voluntary muscles wonât do anything until your brain tells them to. Without voluntary muscles, animals wouldnât be able to walk, run, fly, or swim. Voluntary muscles are typically longer and thicker than involuntary muscles and are made of cells that have more than one nucleus (which is basically a cellâs control center).
A voluntary muscle produces movement by contracting (drawing itself together) and relaxing (stretching itself out). Voluntary muscles require a lot more energy than involuntary muscles and remain relaxed when youâre not moving, such as when youâre asleep.
You may have noticed that people who use their muscles more have bigger, stronger muscles. This is because when the muscle gets used, it repairs the âdamageâ from that use by fusing the muscle fibers together. This type of muscle building is exclusive to voluntary muscles, since they can be moved at will.
Did you know ... ?
Sometimes, voluntary muscles move involuntarilyâthey expand or contract without âbeing told to,â which can cause pain or discomfort. These movements are called muscle spasms or cramps and can happen for a variety of reasons, such as poor stretching, muscle overuse, dehydration, or illness.
What are some real-life examples of voluntary muscle?
Usually, most voluntary muscles, such as the biceps in your arms or the quadriceps in your legs, are mentioned specifically by name in discussion of health or exercise. The general phrase voluntary muscle is more likely to be used in the study of anatomy.
Year 3 are learning all about the muscles in our body. Here they are demonstrating voluntary muscle movements in their arms! đȘ
â SLC Junior School (@slcJuniorSchool)
Most of us with don't have pain. We just gradually lose ll voluntary muscle control.
â Penny Mills (@Pennyvane10)
What other words are related to voluntary muscle?
Quiz yourself!
The large triceps muscle in the back of your arm doesnât move by itself and wonât do anything until the brain tells it to. According to this description, is the triceps an example of a voluntary muscle?
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